Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Richard Mansfieldas Jekyll and Hyde. Hyde is a four- act play written by Thomas Russell Sullivan in collaboration with the actor. This Framingham risk score calculator estimates the 10-year coronary heart disease risk of any person based on certain criteria like gender, age, cholesterol and.

Framingham risk score explained As a heart disease risk predictor, the Framingham score accounts for readily available patient data, cholesterol determinations and blood pressure, parameters that can offer an insight into the patient’s cardiovascular function. The criteria are segmented by gender when calculating the final score. The risk predictor can be used for patients starting at 20 years of age, just to cover all risks, despite cardiac risk being proportional with patient age. Total cholesterol values between 200 and 239 mg/dL are considered to carry borderline high risk whilst all values above 240 mg/dL carry high risk.

HDL cholesterol or the “good cholesterol” consists of high density lipoproteins that don’t stick to the arteries therefore do not form plaque or lead to atherosclerosis like low density lipoproteins (LDL) does. HDL is also able to decrease part of circulating LDL.

HDL values above 60 mg/dL are considered to protect against cardiovascular disease. Hypertensive patients tend to be at higher risk of coronary artery disease (atherosclerosis). In the model, hypertension treatment is considered to lower this risk.

Systolic blood pressure, with the normal range between 90 and 120 mmHg, accounts for the force of contraction that pushes blood into circulation. Smokers are at higher risk of angina, heart attack or stroke than non-smokers due to damage of the arterial lining, which leads to atheroma (narrowing arteries). The answers that are input in the calculator are interpreted according to the range of values they belong to, and weigh differently in the final score. It is important to note that there are separate values for males and females. The scorings are all explained in the tables below: Age Female pts Male pts 20 - 34 -7 -9 35 - 39 -3 -4 40 - 44 0 0 45 - 49 3 3 50 - 54 6 6 55 - 59 8 8 60 - 64 10 10 65 - 69 12 11 70 - 74 14 12 ≥75 16 13 Total cholesterol mg/dL Value Female pts Male pts Age interval: 20 - 39. Result interpretation The Framingham risk predictor result is easy to interpret based on the following table that awards the heart disease risk in percentage, for the whole variety of possible results, for each gender: Female results Male results Points Risk percentage Points Risk percentage 30% ≥17 >30%. About the study The Framingham risk score was created by et al.

In 1998 following a study that examined the association of Joint National Committee (JNC-V) blood pressure and National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) cholesterol categories with CHD risk. A cohort of 2,489 men and 2,856 women with ages between 30 and 74 took part in the study.

Samsung Pvr Drm Crack. The follow up period was of 12 years. The 383 men and 227 women who developed CHD during the follow up period were associated with high blood pressure and high total cholesterol, amongst other factors.

The score was meant to allow physicians to predict multivariate coronary heart disease risk in patients without overt CHD. High risk of CHD Individual cardiac risk can be variable during the patient’s life, meaning that healthy lifestyle choices can decrease it. For example, quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy diet or regular exercise can decrease cardiac risk. The opposite of the above healthy choices makes up some of the heart disease risk factors, along diabetes mellitus or family history of CHD. The following table introduces four types of cardiovascular disease: Group of disease Examples Coronary heart disease (CHD) Myocardial infarction (MI) Heart failure (HF) Angina pectoris Coronary death Cerebrovascular disease Transient ischemic attack (TIA) Stroke Aortic disease Aortic atherosclerosis Thoracic aortic aneurysm Abdominal aortic aneurysm Peripheral arterial disease Also known as peripheral vascular disease.